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- 19600
- * A.M. 3117-3119. B.C. 887-885. And after all.
- "His son Ahaziah Prorex, soon after."
-
- * an incurable disease.
- # 15 2Ki 9:29 Ac 12:23
- 19601
- * made no.
- # 16:14 Jer 34:5
- 19602
- * A.M. 3119. B.C. 885. Thirty and two.
- # 5
- * without being desired. Heb. without desire.
- That is, without being regretted: no one wished him to live
- any longer. He was hated while he lived, and neglected when
- he died.
-
- # 23:21 Pr 10:7 Jer 22:18,28
- 19603
- 1 Ahaziah succeeding, reigns wickedly.
- 5 In his confederacy with Joram, the son of Ahab, he is slain
- by Jehu.
- 10 Athaliah, destroying all the seed royal, save Joash, whom
- Jehoshabeath his aunt hid, usurps the kingdom.
-
- * the inhabitants.
- # 23:3 26:1 33:25 36:1
- * Ahaziah.
- # 6
- * Azariah.
- # 21:17
- * Jehoahaz.
- # 2Ki 8:24-29 1Ch 3:11
- * slain.
- # 21:16,17
- 19604
- * A.M. 3119, 3120. B.C. 885, 884. Forty and two.
- In the parallel passage, (on which see the Note) he is said to
- be only twenty-two; and this is doubtless the true reading, as
- it is supported here by several MSS. and Versions.
-
- # 2Ki 8:26
- * Athaliah.
- # 21:6 1Ki 16:28
- 19605
- * his mother.
- # Ge 6:4,5 De 7:3,4 13:6-10 Jud 17:4,5 Ne 13:23-27 Mal 2:15
- # Mt 14:8-11
- * his counsellor.
- # Ge 27:12,13 Mt 10:37 Ac 4:19
- 19606
- * they were his.
- # 24:17,18 Pr 1:10 12:5 13:20 19:27
- 19607
- * He walked.
- # Ps 1:1 Mic 6:16
- * went with.
- # 2Ki 8:28,29-9:13
- * Ramoth-gilead.
- # 18:3,31 19:2 1Ki 22:3 Da 5:22
- 19608
- * And he returned.
- # 2Ki 9:15
- * which were given him. Heb. wherewith they wounded him.
- Azariah.
- Ahaziah, ['chzyhw, <\\See definition 0274\\>,] and Jehoahaz,
- [yhw'chz <\\See definition 03059\\>,] are essentially the
- same both in letters and sense, the word [yhw,] {yeho,} or
- [yh, <\\See definition 03050\\>,] {yah,} being merely
- transposed: but Azariah, [`zryhw, <\\See definition 05838\\>,]
- seems to have been a distinct name by which he was known.
-
- # 1,7
- * Ahaziah.
- # 21:17
- * Jehoahaz. to see Jehoram.
- # 2Ki 8:29 10:13,14
- 19609
- * destruction. Heb. treading down.
- # Mal 4:3
- * was of God.
- # 10:15 De 32:35 Jud 14:4 1Ki 12:15 22:20 Ps 9:16 Isa 46:10
- # Ho 14:9
- * he went out.
- # 2Ki 9:21
- * the Lord had.
- # 1Ki 19:16 2Ki 9:1-7
- 19610
- * when Jehu.
- # 2Ki 10:10-14
- 19611
- * he sought Ahaziah.
- The account in the parallel passage is somewhat different.
- "The current of the story at large is this," says Dr.
- Lightfoot: "Jehu slayeth Joram in the field of Jezreel, as
- Ahaziah and Joram were together: Ahaziah seeing this, flies,
- and gets into Samaria, and hides himself there. Jehu marches
- to Jezreel, and makes Jezebel dogs' meat: from thence sends
- to Samaria for the heads of Ahab's children and posterity;
- which are brought him by night, and shewed to the people in
- the morning. Then he marches to Samaria, and, by the way,
- slayeth forty-two of Ahab's kinsmen, and findeth Jehonadab,
- the father of the Rechabites. Coming into Samaria, he maketh
- search for Ahaziah: they find him hid, bring him to Jehu, and
- he commands to carry him towards Gur, by Ibleam, and there to
- slay him. They do so: smite him in his chariot, and his
- charioteer driveth away to Megiddo before he dies." "2 Ki
- 9:27, at Megiddo, in the kingdom of Samaria."
-
- * in Samaria.
- # 1Ki 13:21
- * Because.
- # 1Ki 14:13 2Ki 9:28,34
- * the son of Jehoshaphat.
- # 17:3,4 21:20
- * the house.
- # 1,8 21:4,17
- 19612
- * Athaliah.
- # 2-4 2Ki 11:1
- 19613
- * Jehoshabeath.
- # 2Ki 11:2
- * bedchamber.
- # Eze 40:45,46
- * Jehoiada.
- # 23:1
- * she slew him not.
- # 21:7 2Sa 7:13 1Ki 15:4 Ps 33:10 76:10 Pr 21:30 Isa 65:8
- # Ac 4:28
- 19614
- * A.M. 3120-3126. B.C. 884-878. hid in the house.
- # Ps 27:5
- * Athaliah.
- # Ps 12:8 73:14,18,19
- # Jer 12:1 Hab 1:12
- 19615
- 1 Jehoiada, having set things in order, makes Joash king.
- 12 Athaliah is slain.
- 16 Jehoiada restores the worship of God.
-
- * seventh year.
- # 2Ki 11:4-16
- * covenant with him.
- # 15:12 1Sa 18:3 Ne 9:38
- 19616
- * went about.
- # Ps 112:5 Mt 10:16 Eph 5:15
- * the chief of.
- Houbigant omits the words of Israel. Bp. Patrick, however, is
- of the opinion that Judah is here called by the general name
- of Israel: but it is probable, that these "chief fathers of
- Israel," were the descendants of those priests and Levites,
- and other pious persons of the ten tribes, who left their
- cities and possessions, and joined themselves to Judah, in the
- days of Jeroboam. See the parallel passages.
-
- # 11:13-17 1Ch 15:12 24:6
- 19617
- * made a covenant.
- # 16 2Sa 5:3 2Ki 11:17 1Ch 11:3
- * as the Lord.
- # 6:16 7:18 21:7 2Sa 7:12,16 1Ki 2:4 9:5 1Ch 9:9-27 Ps 89:29,36
- 19618
- * entering.
- # 1Ch 23:3-6 24:3-6 Lu 1:8,9
- * porters.
- # 1Ch 26:13-16
- * doors. Heb. thresholds.
- 19619
- * the king's house.
- # 2Ki 11:5,6 Eze 44:2,3 46:2,3
- * the gate.
- # Ac 3:2
- 19620
- * they that minister.
- # 2Ki 11:6,7 1Ch 23:28-32
- 19621
- * the Levites.
- # 2Ki 11:8,9
- * whosoever.
- # Ex 19:12,13 21:14 Nu 3:10,38
- 19622
- * the Levites.
- # 2Ki 11:9
- * the courses.
- # 1Ch 24:1-26:32
- 19623
- * spears.
- # 1Sa 21:9 2Sa 8:7
- * which were in the house.
- When the soldier retired from the tumults of war to the bosom
- of his family, he frequently hung up his arms in the temple,
- as a grateful acknowledgment of the protection he had
- received, and of the victories he had won. It is highly
- probable, therefore, that the arms of David which Jehoiada
- delivered to the captains of hundreds, "which were in the
- house of God," were laid up in the tabernacle by David when he
- resigned the command of his armies to his generals; and there
- is reason to believe that his conduct, in this respect, was
- followed by many of his companions in arms.
- 19624
- * side of the temple. Heb. shoulder of the house.
- # 2Ki 11:11
- * along by.
- # 6:12 Ex 40:6
- 19625
- * They brought.
- # 22:11 2Ki 11:12
- * put upon.
- # 2Sa 1:10 Ps 21:3 89:39 132:18 Heb 2:9 Jas 1:12 2:5 Re 4:4,10
- # Re 5:10 19:12
- * the testimony.
- # Ex 25:16 31:18 De 17:18-20 Ps 2:10-12 78:5 Isa 8:16,20 49:23
- * anointed him.
- # 1Sa 10:1 2Sa 5:3 1Ki 1:39 Ps 89:20 Ac 4:26,27
- * God save the king. Heb. Let the king live.
- # 1Sa 10:24 2Sa 16:16 1Ki 1:34 Mt 21:9
- 19626
- * Now when.
- # 2Ki 11:13-16
- * she came.
- # 2Ki 9:32-37
- 19627
- * she looked.
- # Ps 14:5
- * the king.
- # 34:31 2Ki 23:3
- * and the princes.
- # Nu 10:1-10 1Ch 15:24
- * all the people.
- # 1Ki 1:39,40 1Ch 12:40 Pr 11:10 29:2
- * sounded.
- # Jud 7:8,18-22 2Ki 9:13
- * the singers.
- # 1Ch 15:16-22,27 25:1-8
- * Then Athaliah.
- # Ec 9:12
- * Treason. Heb. Conspiracy.
- # 1Ki 18:17,18 2Ki 9:23 Ro 2:1,2
- 19628
- * Have her forth.
- The Vulgate has here, and in the parallel place, {Educite
- illam extra septa templi,} "Take her out beyond the precincts
- of the temple." These were walls erected in parallel lines,
- and forming an extensive range of buildings around the sacred
- edifice.
-
- # Ex 21:14
- * whoso followeth her.
- He who takes her part let him be instantly slain.
-
- # 2Ki 10:25 11:8,15
- * Slay her not.
- # Eze 9:7
- 19629
- * the horse gate.
- This gate was in the eastern wall of the city, towards the
- brook Kidron, (Jer 31:40,) at which the king's horses probably
- went out from the stables at Millo. It was near the temple;
- and some Rabbins suppose that, in order to go to the temple, a
- person might go on horseback to this place, but was then
- obliged to alight.
-
- # Ne 3:28
- * they slew her there.
- # 22:10 Jud 1:7 Ps 5:6 55:23 Mt 7:2 Jas 2:13 Re 16:5-7
- 19630
- * made a covenant.
- # 15:12,14 29:10 34:31,32 De 5:2,3 29:1-15 2Ki 11:17 Ezr 10:3
- # Ne 5:12,13 9:38 10:29-39
- * that they should.
- # De 26:17-19 Jos 24:21-25 Isa 44:5
- 19631
- * the house of Baal.
- # 34:4,7 2Ki 10:25-28 11:18 18:4
- * brake his altars.
- # De 12:3 Isa 2:18 Zec 13:2,3
- * slew Mattan.
- # De 13:5,9 1Ki 18:40 2Ki 11:18,19
- 19632
- * whom David.
- # 1Ch 23:1-24:31
- * as it is written.
- # Nu 28:1-31
- * by David. Heb. by the hands of David.
- # 29:25 1Ch 25:1-31
- 19633
- * porters.
- # 1Ch 9:23,24 26:1-32
- 19634
- * the captains.
- # 2Ki 11:9,10,19
- 19635
- # 2Ki 11:20 Ps 58:10,11 Pr 11:10 Re 18:20 19:1-4
- 19636
- 1 Joash reigns well all the days of Jehoiada.
- 4 He gives order for the repair of the temple.
- 15 Jehoiada's death and honourable burial.
- 17 Joash, falling into idolatry, slays Zechariah the son of
- Jehoiada.
- 23 Joash is spoiled by the Syrians, and slain by Zabad and
- Jehozabad.
- 27 Amaziah succeeds him.
-
- * A.M. 3126-3165. B.C. 878-839. Joash.
- Joash, [Yôwâsh <\\See definition 03101\\,] or
- [Yôâsh <\\See definition 03101\\>,] is merely an abbreviation
- of Jehoash, [Yehôw'âsh <\\See definition 03060\\>,] by the
- elision of [Hê,] {hay,} and here also of [Vâv,] {wav.}
-
- # 2Ki 11:21 12:1
- * Jehoash.
- # 1Ch 3:11
- * seven years old.
- As Joash was hidden six years in the temple, and was but seven
- when he came to the throne, he could have been but one year
- old when secreted by his aunt.
- 19637
- * A.M. 3126-3162. B.C. 878-842.
- * Joash.
- # 25:2 26:4,5 2Ki 12:2 Ps 78:36,37 106:12,13 Mr 4:16,17
- * all the days of Jehoiada.
- # 17-22 Isa 29:13
- 19638
- * took for him.
- Not for himself, as the Jewish expositors suppose, but for
- Joash; for Jehoiada's advanced age renders it highly
- improbable that he should take them for himself. He was born
- in the reign of Solomon, and lived through six successive
- reigns; and must, on any computation, have been upwards of 100
- years old when Joash began to reign.
-
- # 15 Ge 21:21 24:4
- * two wives.
- # Ge 4:19 Mt 19:4-8
- 19639
- * A.M. 3148. B.C. 856. repair. Heb. renew.
- # 5-7
- 19640
- * gather of all Israel.
- # 29:3 34:8,9 2Ki 12:4,5
- * Howbeit.
- # 2Ki 12:6,7
- 19641
- * Why hast thou.
- # 2Sa 24:3
- * the collection.
- This was the poll-tax fixed by Moses, of half a shekel, which
- was levied on every man of twenty years old and upwards, as "a
- ransom for their souls, that there might be no plague among
- them."
-
- # Ex 30:12-16
- * tabernacle.
- # Nu 1:50 17:7,8 18:2 Ac 7:44
- 19642
- * the sons of Athaliah.
- As Jehoram's sons, Ahaziah excepted, whether by Athaliah or
- any other, were all slain before his death (ch. 22:1), this
- spoilation of the temple must have taken place in his
- life-time.
-
- # 21:17
- * that wicked.
- # 28:22-24 Es 7:6 Pr 10:7 2Th 2:8 Re 2:20
- * the dedicated.
- # 2Ki 12:4
- * did they bestow.
- # De 32:15-17 Eze 16:17-21 Da 5:2-4,23 Ho 2:8,9,13
- 19643
- * at the king's.
- # 2Ki 12:8,9 Mr 12:41
- 19644
- * proclamation. Heb. voice. collection.
- # 6 Mt 17:24-27
- 19645
- * rejoiced.
- # 1Ch 29:9 Isa 64:5 Ac 2:45-47 2Co 8:2 9:7
- 19646
- * at what time.
- # 2Ki 12:10-12
- * the king's scribe.
- It was necessary to associate with the high priest some civil
- authority and activity, in order to get the neglected work
- performed.
-
- * Thus they did.
- # 1Co 16:2
- 19647
- * gave it to such.
- # 34:9-11
- * masons.
- # 1Ki 5:15
- 19648
- * the work was perfected by them. Heb. the healing went up
- upon the work by their hand.
- # Ne 4:7
- * they set, etc.
- That is, "they restored it to its former proper state."
-
- * in his state.
- # 1Ch 22:5 Hag 2:3 Mr 13:1,2
- 19649
- * vessels of the house.
- # 2Ki 12:13,14
- * vessels to minister.
- # 1Ki 7:50
- * to offer withal. or, pestils.
- # Pr 27:22
- * And they offered.
- It appears from this, that the daily morning and evening
- sacrifices had been previously intermitted; and that they were
- again neglected after the death of Jehoiada.
-
- # Ex 29:38-42 Nu 28:2-29:40
- * all the days.
- # 2
-